Animals play a big part in totem pole stories and creation. The animals in this section are a mixture of creatures that actually appear on authentic totem poles and whimsical creatures just for fun.
Mythological meanings are commonly attributed to the birds, fish, animals, people and other mythological creatures used in Western tribal arts. Meanings may differ between tribes.
Bear and Grizzly Bear:
Very common in stories and legends. Bears must not be insulted or cursed. Similar in appearance to wolves but with large nostrils and paws, sharp fangs, high forehead and frequently a protruding tongue. Spiritual attributes include ferocity, strength, humility, motherhood, teaching. Bears can transform into lumbering human form and male bears like to marry human princesses. Twin children of bears quickly grow into adult form. Bears can make fire out of wet sticks (or bear wood) and cause much trouble in relationships with humans. Bear Cubs are commonly featured in West Coast traditions.
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